The Lost Colony of Roanoke refers to the mysterious disappearance of a group of English settlers who established a colony on Roanoke Island, off the coast of present-day North Carolina, in the late 16th century. The Roanoke Colony was one of the first attempts by the English to establish a permanent settlement in the New World.
In 1587, John White led a group of settlers, including women and children, to Roanoke. Facing challenges and resource shortages, White returned to England for supplies. Due to unforeseen circumstances, including the Anglo-Spanish War, White was unable to return to Roanoke until 1590.
When he finally returned, he found the colony deserted with no signs of struggle or violence. The only clues left behind were the word “Croatoan” carved into a fence post and “Cro” carved into a nearby tree. The exact fate of the colonists remains unknown, and various theories have been proposed, including assimilation into local Native American tribes, relocation to Croatoan Island, or perishing due to harsh conditions.
The Lost Colony of Roanoke is one of the enduring mysteries of early American history, and the fate of the settlers continues to captivate historians, archaeologists, and enthusiasts alike.