The Antikythera Mechanism is an ancient Greek device discovered in 1901 on the Antikythera shipwreck off the coast of the island of Antikythera in the Aegean Sea. Dating back to around 200 BCE, the mechanism is an intricate and advanced mechanical calculator designed to predict astronomical positions and eclipses. It consists of a complex system of gears and dials, and its purpose was likely to aid in navigation and astronomical observations. The Antikythera Mechanism is considered one of the most important archaeological discoveries, showcasing the ancient Greeks’ impressive knowledge of astronomy and technology. Despite its significance, the exact methods and techniques used to create the device remain a subject of scholarly debate.
